Alternative title | Development of stabilized immersed boundary-body Conformal enrichment CFD model for freezing and melting |
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Download | - View accepted manuscript: Development and validation of a stabilized immersed boundary CFD model for freezing and melting with natural convection (PDF, 5.9 MiB)
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DOI | Resolve DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2018.03.037 |
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Author | Search for: Blais, Bruno1; Search for: Ilinca, Florin1 |
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Affiliation | - National Research Council of Canada. Automotive and Surface Transportation
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Format | Text, Article |
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Subject | multiphase flows; melting and freezing; selective catalytic reduction (SCR); computational fluid dynamics; finite element method; immersed boundary method |
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Abstract | Numerous processes in the automotive, additive manufacturing or energy storage industries require an accurate prediction of the solidification (freezing) and melting (thawing) dynamics of substances. The numerical modeling of these phase change is highly complex because it includes sharp moving interfaces and strong discontinuities in the material properties. This complexity is often exacerbated by the occurrence of natural convection, which induces a strong coupling between the motion of the liquid and the position of the solid-liquid interface. This leads to strongly coupled non-linear thermo-fluid problems which have to be solved in complex geometries. In this work, we introduce two novel stabilized finite element models to predict the phase change with natural convection. The first model uses a more classical viscosity approach to impose stasis in the solid region whereas the second one is based on an immersed boundary formulation to accurately describe the solid-fluid interface. The efficiency of the stabilized approach is first demonstrated by studying the Stefan problem. The two approaches to impose stasis are then compared using 2D test cases before they are both used to study melting in a rectangular (2D) and prismatic (3D) cavity. Significant differences are observed in the flow profiles and the solid-liquid interface between the 2D and the 3D simulations. |
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Publication date | 2018-03-12 |
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Publisher | Elesevier |
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In | |
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Language | English |
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Peer reviewed | Yes |
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NRC number | NRC-AST-042 |
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NPARC number | 23002979 |
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Export citation | Export as RIS |
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Report a correction | Report a correction (opens in a new tab) |
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Record identifier | cb39dce2-dc27-49c6-b437-295bfd65f3f1 |
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Record created | 2018-04-03 |
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Record modified | 2020-06-03 |
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